Saturday, April 23, 2011

Comments: modern scholars 1882 related to social Darwinism reflection

Liang qichao: alas, YangXueSui wu China!

Social Darwinism emphasize the law of the jungle, the survival of the fittest. Liang qichao was a fake once served. So in 1900 about "ego and love him" discussion, beam clear-cut for Yang zhu his conviction. Said: "yesterday with my Chinese Yang zhu set to teach, yue 'everyone not to pull out, and everyone adverse world, resembling the cure what do'. We spoke, and that suspected gone.love what evil, and speak English, German states philosophy view and its books of all marking name with Yang zhu anastomosis person, and the like." In liang qichao's opinion, Yang ZhuZhiXue can save China.

To early republic of individualism in China together egoism, liang qichao but spread around exclaimed, "this is Yang also lifted China YangXueSui wu China... alas, YangXueSui wu China!!!!!!!!!!"

GuHongMing: political Machiavelli socialist for evil far-reaching

Zhang zhidong old age flaunt "absorbing western technology on", it is quite in the Chinese traditional Confucian "justice" view fixed materialism the supremacy of social Darwinism trend intention. Be GuHongMing summarized as "moral Jesus socialist (China)" and "political Machiavelli socialist (with)" odd west markey combined (for a purpose can claim all costs).

Zhang zhidong GuHongMing appreciate, but for "absorbing westernmbt shoes usa

technology on the future of" feel pessimistic: "when zhang zhidong taught Chinese literati bachelor's and the ruling elite markey and by those that character as socialism as he minds his noble and pure person, such as adopted by yuan shikai inborn mean adopted by unscrupulous person when it are harmful to China, even the vulgar MBT Karani , and corruption than li hongzhang larger are harmful." In fact, after 1911, are derived from the rout republic all political markey socialist. "Chinese-style" long-lost with ", "west the flood, so far.

Kang youwei: material saving theory

In 1905, kang you-wei travel around the western nations, the publication of the material after saving the theory of social Darwinism, deeply, deeply "reflection" stimulate the political position: before his pending the doors, thought before the western cause strong, in philosophy, moral civilization is profound. Now 12 countries in Europe and America turned a circle, discovered MBT Kisumu decades of political reform in China are "miss line". The moral climate of Europe and America than India, China, Europe is strong, but a matter of learning:

"Europe years most the effect, there are national science, material to learn both China, the sick... he also, not speak substances in learning just."

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