simple introduction of modern scientific spirit indifferent

【 criticism westernization movement in modern science and technology, simple introduction of modern scientific spirit indifferent.

The brunt of the criticism, is by western learning advanced technology as the main contents of the westernization self-strengthening movement. In the missionaries opinion, science and technology and scientific theory is completely two concepts, the former, the latter belonging to technology category under the mental category. The students-interpreters, emphasize only the former, blindly manufacture process technology, introduction to the latter nonchalance not smell, so be missionaries rebuked for "ACTS incoming fur".

To compensate, missionaries have vigorously hyms introduction to the western ideological basis of natural science - bacon doctrine. In 1878 September 14th to November 9, "chritian published eight period of MuWeiLian translation in the new tools introduced bacon" article. The MuWeiLian enshrines bacon against authorities skepticism and heavy rational induction, consider these it is always lack of scientific traditional Chinese culture has urgent need. 1880 to the 1890s, bacon doctrine had become a critical tool of Chinese traditional culture. But in the early 20th century, the missionary marin and once again have to declare: yan fu, kang you-wei and tan sitong main-canal intellectuals such as modern western scientific spirit is that the concept of induction bacon is wrong, the western modern scientific spirit is a kind of philosophy, not a certain concrete method.

【 criticized China's intelligentsia of social Darwinism collectibles craze.

The preacher preached to Darwin's theory of evolution has Tory burch outlet been a negative attitude, because the origin of species denied god's "creative labor"; For spencer push yan a social Darwinism, also hard to agree -- in missionaries view, social Darwinism, with the law of the jungle for colonialism zhang purpose the non-humanitarian properties. So, as early as in the 1980s, the missionaries earlier than yan fu came into contact with social Darwinism, but were not as yan fu gauche as discovered the new continent generally in a frenzy of modality to publicise it.

The 19th century in the 1990s, with China in the sino-japanese years ChongFeng defeated by Japanese descent, the law of the jungle of social Darwinism highly cater to provided the fulfillment of China's Tory Burch Flip Flops Sale, intellectuals, and ushered in the once appetite fan blasts.

Missionaries hyms of carnival in the Chinese intelligentsia throughout critics standpoint. The missionaries theological humanitarian that faith of social Darwinism will turn the world into the Sou, but a big harm. Missionaries in the LinLe known chritian KanWen sharp attack of spencer of the "the weakest goes to the wall," says it is cut in the wilderness: "done between Tory Burch Sandals Sale, the animals and plants into human society in." In the missionary marin also chritian KanWen talk of social Darwinism, but and yan fu fastening on "the law of the jungle," "self-strengthening breeds" different, maring found, human society evolutionary standards not force with the ups and downs of the physical rob, but freedom and democracy - "will its occupy things gradually, binding wind all except, not because of its natural posterity still have the sex.... this freedom, so a big hub for evolution." key, (see related topics: "social Darwinism distortion of modern Chinese transformation")